癌症，这个词听起来就像是一个不速之客，突然闯进你的生活，打乱你所有的计划，它不像感冒那样，打个喷嚏、流个鼻涕就能让你意识到“哦，我生病了”，癌症的症状往往悄无声息，像是一个潜伏的特工，等到你发现它的时候，它可能已经在你身体里“安营扎寨”了，得癌症之后到底有什么症状呢？别急，咱们慢慢聊。
**体重莫名其妙地下降
你有没有发现，最近你明明没有刻意减肥，体重却像坐滑梯一样往下掉？别急着高兴，这可能是癌症的早期信号之一，癌症细胞可是“大胃王”，它们会疯狂地消耗你体内的能量，导致你体重下降，如果你在短时间内体重下降了10%以上，而且没有明显的原因，那可得小心了，赶紧去医院做个检查吧。
**疲劳感挥之不去
你是不是总觉得累，哪怕睡了个好觉，醒来还是觉得浑身无力？这种持续的疲劳感可能是癌症的另一个信号，癌症细胞不仅会消耗你的能量，还会释放一些物质，影响你的免疫系统，让你感到疲惫不堪，如果你发现自己总是无精打采，连最喜欢的电视剧都提不起兴趣，那可能是身体在向你发出警告。
**疼痛，尤其是持续性的疼痛
疼痛是身体的一种自我保护机制，告诉你“嘿，这里有问题！”癌症引起的疼痛通常是持续性的，而且会随着时间的推移逐渐加重，骨癌可能会导致骨头疼痛，脑癌可能会引起头痛，而胰腺癌则可能导致腹部疼痛，如果你发现自己某个部位的疼痛持续了很长时间，而且没有好转的迹象，那可得赶紧去医院看看了。
**皮肤变化
皮肤是人体最大的器官，也是癌症的“晴雨表”，如果你发现自己的皮肤出现了不明原因的肿块、溃疡、色素沉着或者痣的形状、颜色发生了变化，那可能是皮肤癌的信号，特别是那些长期暴露在阳光下的部位，比如脸、脖子、手臂等，更容易受到紫外线的影响，增加患皮肤癌的风险。
**消化系统问题
癌症可能会影响你的消化系统，导致一系列问题，比如食欲不振、恶心、呕吐、腹泻或便秘，如果你发现自己最近胃口不好，或者排便习惯发生了明显变化，那可能是消化系统癌症的信号，特别是如果你发现大便中带血，或者大便颜色变黑，那可得赶紧去医院做个检查了。
**咳嗽或声音嘶哑
如果你最近咳嗽不止，或者声音变得嘶哑，而且这些症状持续了很长时间，那可能是肺癌或喉癌的信号，特别是如果你有吸烟的习惯，那风险就更大了，肺癌早期可能没有明显的症状，但随着病情的发展，咳嗽、咳血、胸痛等症状会逐渐出现。
**不明原因的发热
发热通常是身体在对抗感染时的反应，但如果你发现自己经常发热，而且没有明显的感染源，那可能是癌症的信号，癌症细胞会释放一些物质，影响你的免疫系统，导致你体温升高，如果你发现自己经常发热，而且持续时间较长，那可得小心了。
**淋巴结肿大
淋巴结是身体的“哨兵”，负责过滤体内的有害物质，如果你发现自己的淋巴结肿大，尤其是颈部、腋下或腹股沟等部位的淋巴结，那可能是癌症的信号，淋巴结肿大通常是无痛的，但如果你发现它们变得坚硬、固定不动，那可得赶紧去医院做个检查了。
**呼吸困难
如果你发现自己最近呼吸变得困难，或者经常感到气短，那可能是肺癌或其他胸部癌症的信号，癌症可能会压迫你的肺部或气管，导致你呼吸困难，特别是如果你有吸烟的习惯，那风险就更大了。
**不明原因的出血
如果你发现自己最近经常出现不明原因的出血，比如鼻出血、牙龈出血、咳血、尿血或便血，那可能是癌症的信号，癌症可能会破坏你的血管，导致你出血，特别是如果你发现出血量较大，或者出血持续时间较长，那可得赶紧去医院做个检查了。
癌症的症状千变万化，每个人的表现可能都不尽相同，如果你发现自己出现了上述症状，别慌，先去医院做个检查，早期发现、早期治疗是战胜癌症的关键，别等到癌症“大举进攻”时才后悔莫及，保持健康的生活方式，定期体检，才是预防癌症的最佳策略。
英文翻译：
Title: What Are the Symptoms After Getting Cancer? — Don’t Panic, First Check If You’ve “Won the Lottery”!
Body:
Cancer—this word sounds like an uninvited guest, suddenly barging into your life and disrupting all your plans. Unlike a cold, where a sneeze or a runny nose immediately tells you, “Oh, I’m sick,” the symptoms of cancer often creep in silently, like a covert agent. By the time you notice it, it may have already “set up camp” in your body. So, what are the symptoms after getting cancer? Don’t worry, let’s take it slow.
1.Unexplained Weight Loss
Have you noticed that recently, without any deliberate effort to lose weight, your weight has been sliding down like a rollercoaster? Don’t celebrate just yet—this could be one of the early signs of cancer. Cancer cells are like “big eaters,” voraciously consuming your body’s energy, leading to weight loss. If you’ve lost more than 10% of your body weight in a short period without an obvious reason, be cautious and head to the hospital for a check-up.
2.Persistent Fatigue
Do you always feel tired, even after a good night’s sleep, waking up still feeling drained? This persistent fatigue could be another sign of cancer. Cancer cells not only consume your energy but also release substances that affect your immune system, leaving you feeling exhausted. If you find yourself constantly listless, even uninterested in your favorite TV shows, your body might be sending you a warning.
3.Pain, Especially Persistent Pain
Pain is the body’s self-protection mechanism, telling you, “Hey, there’s a problem here!” Pain caused by cancer is usually persistent and tends to worsen over time. For example, bone cancer might cause bone pain, brain cancer could lead to headaches, and pancreatic cancer might result in abdominal pain. If you notice persistent pain in a specific area that doesn’t improve, it’s time to see a doctor.
**Skin Changes
The skin is the body’s largest organ and a “barometer” for cancer. If you notice unexplained lumps, ulcers, pigmentation, or changes in the shape or color of moles, these could be signs of skin cancer. Areas frequently exposed to sunlight, such as the face, neck, and arms, are particularly vulnerable to UV radiation, increasing the risk of skin cancer.
5.Digestive Issues
Cancer can affect your digestive system, leading to problems like loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or constipation. If you’ve recently lost your appetite or noticed significant changes in your bowel habits, these could be signs of digestive system cancer. Especially if you notice blood in your stool or blackened stools, it’s time for a hospital visit.
6.Cough or Hoarseness
If you’ve been coughing persistently or your voice has become hoarse for an extended period, these could be signs of lung or throat cancer. This is especially true if you’re a smoker, as the risk increases. Early-stage lung cancer might not show obvious symptoms, but as the disease progresses, coughing, coughing up blood, and chest pain may appear.
7.Unexplained Fever
Fever is usually the body’s response to fighting infections, but if you find yourself frequently running a fever without an obvious source of infection, it could be a sign of cancer. Cancer cells release substances that affect your immune system, causing your body temperature to rise. If you experience frequent, prolonged fevers, be cautious.
8.Swollen Lymph Nodes
Lymph nodes are the body’s “sentinels,” filtering out harmful substances. If you notice swollen lymph nodes, especially in the neck, armpits, or groin, it could be a sign of cancer. Swollen lymph nodes are usually painless, but if they become hard and immobile, it’s time for a check-up.
9.Difficulty Breathing
If you’ve recently found it hard to breathe or often feel short of breath, it could be a sign of lung cancer or other chest-related cancers. Cancer might compress your lungs or trachea, causing breathing difficulties. This is especially concerning if you’re a smoker.
10.Unexplained Bleeding
If you’ve been experiencing unexplained bleeding, such as nosebleeds, gum bleeding, coughing up blood, blood in urine, or blood in stool, it could be a sign of cancer. Cancer can damage blood vessels, leading to bleeding. If the bleeding is heavy or prolonged, seek medical attention immediately.
Conclusion:
The symptoms of cancer are diverse, and each person’s experience may differ. If you notice any of the above symptoms, don’t panic—head to the hospital for a check-up. Remember, early detection and treatment are key to overcoming cancer. Don’t wait until cancer “launches a full-scale attack” to regret not acting sooner. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle and regular check-ups are the best strategies for cancer prevention.
