大家好，今天我们来聊聊一个“热”门话题——得了癌症为什么身体会发热？别急，这可不是什么“热”血沸腾的好事，而是一场“热”闹的体内派对，作为医学专家，我决定用幽默的文笔,带大家一探究竟。
我们要明白，发热是身体的一种自我保护机制，当我们的身体受到感染、炎症或其他刺激时，免疫系统会启动，释放一种叫做“细胞因子”的物质，这些细胞因子就像是一群“热”情的派对组织者，它们会告诉大脑：“嘿，我们这儿有点‘热’闹，快把体温调高点儿！”大脑就会下令提高体温,这就是我们常说的发热。
癌症患者为什么会发热呢？这就要从癌症本身说起了，癌症，就是一群“叛逆”的细胞，它们不再听从身体的指挥，开始疯狂地分裂和生长，这些“叛逆”细胞不仅会抢夺正常细胞的营养，还会释放出一大堆“垃圾”物质，比如坏死组织、代谢产物等，这些“垃圾”物质就像是一群“热”情的派对客人，它们会刺激免疫系统，引发炎症反应,从而导致发热。
癌症患者在接受治疗时，比如化疗、放疗等，也会引发发热，这是因为这些治疗方法在杀死癌细胞的同时，也会对正常细胞造成一定的损伤，这些损伤会引发炎症反应，进而导致发热，癌症患者的发热，有时候也是治疗过程中的一种“副作用”。
癌症患者的发热还可能与其他因素有关，癌症患者由于免疫力低下，容易感染各种病原体，如细菌、病毒等，这些病原体就像是一群“热”情的派对捣蛋鬼，它们会引发感染，导致发热，癌症患者还可能出现一些并发症，如深静脉血栓、肺栓塞等,这些并发症也会引发发热。
癌症患者发热了该怎么办呢？不要慌张，发热是身体的一种正常反应，如果发热持续时间较长，或者体温过高，就需要及时就医了，医生会根据患者的具体情况，采取相应的治疗措施，比如使用退烧药、抗生素等，患者也要注意休息，保持良好的心态,积极配合治疗。
我想说的是，癌症虽然可怕，但并不是不可战胜的，只要我们保持乐观的心态，积极配合治疗，就一定能够战胜病魔，让我们一起为癌症患者加油,祝愿他们早日康复！
英文翻译：
Title: Why Do Cancer Patients Experience Fever? – A "Hot" Party Inside the Body
Content:
Hello everyone, today we're going to discuss a "hot" topic – why do cancer patients experience fever? Don't worry, this isn't some "hot-blooded" good news, but rather a "hot" party inside the body. As a medical expert, I've decided to use a humorous writing style to take you on a journey to explore this phenomenon.
First, we need to understand that fever is a self-protective mechanism of the body. When our body is infected, inflamed, or stimulated by other factors, the immune system kicks in, releasing substances called "cytokines." These cytokines are like a group of "hot" party organizers, telling the brain, "Hey, we've got a bit of a 'hot' mess here, let's raise the body temperature!" So, the brain orders an increase in body temperature, which is what we commonly refer to as fever.
So, why do cancer patients experience fever? This brings us to the nature of cancer itself. Cancer, simply put, is a group of "rebellious" cells that no longer obey the body's commands and start dividing and growing uncontrollably. These "rebellious" cells not only steal nutrients from normal cells but also release a bunch of "garbage" substances, such as necrotic tissue and metabolic byproducts. These "garbage" substances are like a group of "hot" party guests, stimulating the immune system and triggering an inflammatory response, leading to fever.
Additionally, cancer patients undergoing treatments like chemotherapy and radiation therapy may also experience fever. This is because these treatments, while killing cancer cells, also cause some damage to normal cells. This damage triggers an inflammatory response, leading to fever. So, fever in cancer patients can sometimes be a "side effect" of the treatment process.
Of course, fever in cancer patients may also be related to other factors. For example, cancer patients, due to their weakened immune systems, are more susceptible to various pathogens like bacteria and viruses. These pathogens are like a group of "hot" party troublemakers, causing infections and leading to fever. Additionally, cancer patients may experience complications like deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism, which can also cause fever.
So, what should cancer patients do if they experience fever? First, don't panic; fever is a normal response of the body. However, if the fever persists for a long time or the body temperature is too high, it's important to seek medical attention promptly. Doctors will take appropriate measures based on the patient's specific condition, such as using antipyretics or antibiotics. At the same time, patients should rest well, maintain a positive attitude, and actively cooperate with treatment.
Finally, I want to say that while cancer is scary, it's not invincible. As long as we maintain an optimistic attitude and actively cooperate with treatment, we can definitely overcome the disease. So, let's cheer for cancer patients and wish them a speedy recovery!
